Friday, September 11, 2015

ADHD article


The article can be summarized in its title, “ADHD in the Classroom: Effective Intervention Strategies”. It describes many options for teachers to deal with behavior, academics, communication with home and collaboration with important school personnel.  Further, the authors highlight the need for balanced treatment plans including both proactive and reactive interventions.  Finally, the need for multiple facilitators is addressed.  Teachers cannot do it alone.  A student with ADHD will make the most progress with a team working towards that same goal. 

I found this article connected to my experiences in the classroom.  I am a general education teacher and I have had both diagnosed and undiagnosed ADHD students over the past nine years.  I have witnessed middle school students that struggle to pay attention in class and act out inappropriately. In addition, I have observed students struggle with the side-effects of the medication prescribed to fight the symptoms of ADHD.  During the 2014-15 school year I had a student in my inclusion 8th grade math class that was constantly tired, late to school and lethargic because he had no appetite during the day.  Some of the interventions suggested in the article worked very well with this student.  For example, self-regulation, a chart that the student used to evaluate his own behavior, gave this 8th grader an investment in his own success. He was able to keep track of his on-time arrivals, his work completion and his behavior. He also received academic interventions at the end of each day.  This included working with peers in small groups and computer programs to reinforce skills.  Finally, the communication between home and school occurred weekly.  I believe this may be the most important step.  Success can only occur when both school and home are working together. Parents need to know what is happening during those 7 hours in order to keep doctors informed and to reinforce the skills and behaviors.  Teachers need to know of changes, concerns and successes at home too. 

This article is worth a teacher’s time.  It explains concrete interventions that can be immediately used in the classroom.  While these interventions have been suggested for children with ADHD, it is my opinion that they could benefit many more. I especially liked that the writer looked at the “whole” child; interventions were suggested for academics, behavior, peer relations and home.  The only weak point I found was the practicality of collaborative consultation.  The author defines this as an equal partnership between a classroom teacher and the school psychologist.  In my case, I rarely see the school psychologist.  In fact she is split between many schools in the district and I have only sat across the table from her during an IEP or 504 meeting.  This intervention is just not possible in most schools.

 

 

DuPaul, G. J., Weyandt, L. L., & Janusis, G. M. (2011). ADHD in the Classroom: Effective

Intervention Strategies. Theory into Practice, 50(1), 35-42. Retrieved from

6 comments:

  1. Great summary of your article. It was nice to hear that some of the strategies mentioned, you have actually tried with your students. I too think one of the most important pieces of student success is parental involvement and keeping teachers abreast of change as well as teachers keeping parents informed.

    ReplyDelete
  2. I was pleased to see that we both chose the same article. I wanted something practical and I think this article delivers that. I like to see that you use some of these strategies in your classroom, even in the middle school. I hope that your school psychologist will be able to work with you, and become more actively involved. All of the information we read seems to point in that direction. It is a shame that there is not more collaboration between professionals. I really liked the part in the article which talked about how you are the specialist in your classroom and the psychologist is the specialist in the consultation realm. You both need each other to bring an effective plan to the student. I know that you really care about your students, and that inspires me. I hope that those kids know what a great advocate they have in you.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Great personal connection to the article, and I love that you highlighted the strengths of the article as well as offered a critique. You are right...I think many districts share one psychologist between many schools; making collaboration nearly impossible.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Very nice personal connections with the article. I like how you mentioned how the side affects changed the students' classroom behavior. I feel that there are a lot of times as educators, we simply say "put the kid on medication" and don't always think about the side effects. Also, I thought that the strategies you mentioned were useful and the fact that you used them in the classroom is very impressive.

    ReplyDelete
  5. I really liked how you described the article as being "worth a teacher's time." It makes me want to read it to develop a stronger sense of classroom management. I also liked how you mention that you've had diagnosed and undiagnosed ADHD students in your class, since my article was about girls not going diagnosed for years compared to boys. It's sad that you don't have a good relationship with your social worker because they can give great insight into these types of students.

    ReplyDelete